Comfort Women Protest

A long time ago at GW I started learning about "comfort women" a euphemism for the Korean women used as sex slaves in Japanese military brothels during WWII. While their continuing demand for a sincere apology from the Japanese came up often during discussions of lingering animosity between Korea and Japan, it was difficult to grasp the intensity of the continuing struggle until I saw the women in person.

Every Wednesday afternoon, former "comfort women" collect in front of the Japanese embassy in Seoul. There aren't many women left at this point, a vast majority were either executed or died from disease during the last days of the war. Still, a large group of young Koreans gather to support the women and to listen to their strident appeals for reparation and admission of guilt.

(it's really interesting to look at the faces of the women in this photo)
As with many events in Korea, I felt uncomfortable lunging in front of protestors and snapping a photograph, they aren't there to be tourist curiosities.

While apologies have been offered by the Japanese government, there still remain right-wing officials who claim the women were not coerced or were even privileged to be serving the Imperial Army's ambitions.

At the protest, the most spirited of the remaining women shouts a fiery oratory at the front of the embassy, denouncing the Japanese and her own government for not forcing an apology out of their neighbors. I don't know if the event has ever turned violent, but there are always riot police between the two parties. ( the second picture shows just how young and bored-looking riot police are in Korea. Despite the fearsome reputation of Korean protests, most of the day for the policeman, who are serving as part of their military term, is just spent standing around).



During the protest, there was a speech by a representative from Amnesty International, which is working diplomatic channels to secure an apology. The audience also collectively sang and danced for the women, a measure that would "give them strength" to continue. I think more protests should involve dancing.


Throughout the protest, the Embassy remained silent, with all windows shut, a rather forbidding metaphor for the country's longtime feigned ignorance toward the phenomenon of Japanese sex slaves during the war.

If my language sounds strong, it's because many violent episodes in Korea's past seem far less settled than those I am familiar with in America. The women who suffered are still alive to press their case, those who suffered under the military dictatorship in the 60s and 70s are up and walking around, and other episodes seem barely under the surface.